Astrophysics Seminars

Mar
13
2012

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

The Cosmic Energy Inventory: the Problems Posed by the Inventory and Those Solved
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: We have been constructing the cosmic energy inventory, which registers all forms of the energy existing in the universe. Examinations of the consistency across the entries tell us how well we understand the astrophysics of the universe...
Mar
08
2012

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

The Tractor: Using Forward Modeling to Measure objects in Astronomical Images
Dustin Lang
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: I will present some early results from 'the Tractor', a new approach for measuring astronomical sources in collections of images that David Hogg (NYU) and I have been developing. The idea to use generative (forward) modeling: we want to...
Mar
01
2012

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

The Climate and Atmospheric Circulation of Earth-like Exoplanets
Tim Merlis
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: I present the results of atmospheric general circulation modelling experiments for Earth-like planets in tidally locked configurations. The factors controlling the atmospheric circulation, which transports heat from the day side to the...
Feb
28
2012

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Supernova Forensics
Alicia Soderberg
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: For several decades, observational studies of supernova (SN) explosions have focused almost exclusively on the optical emission that dominates their bolometric luminosity. Yet many of the leading breakthroughs in our understanding of...
Feb
23
2012

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

A New Window on Primordial Non-Gaussianity
Enrico Pajer
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: We know very little about primordial curvature perturbations on scales smaller than about a Mpc. I review how mu-type distortion of the Cosmic Microwave Background spectrum provides the unique opportunity to probe these scales over the...
Feb
21
2012

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

OGLE-IV - The Fourth Phase of the OGLE Survey
Andzrej Udalski
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: OGLE-IV, in operation since March 2010, is one of the largest sky surveys worldwide, regularly monitoring about one billion objects and collecting over 30 TB of raw data per year with the new generation 32-chip CCD mosaic camera...
Feb
16
2012

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

The Astronomical Multipurpose Software Environment and the Ecology of Star Clusters
Simon Portegies Zwart
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall, Astrophysics Library
ABSTRACT: Star cluster ecology is the field of research where stellar evolution, gravitational dynamics, hydrodynamcs and the background potential dynamics of the parent galaxy interact to a complex non-linear evolution of self gravitating...
Feb
14
2012

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

The Spiral Structure and Kinematics of the Milky Way
Mark Reid
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
The Bar and Spiral Structure Legacy (BeSSeL) Survey is an NRAO Key Science Project that has been awarded 5000 hours of VLBA observing time from 2010 to 2015. Results from the first year's observations will be presented. A major goal is to determine...