Seminars Sorted by Series

Spectral Geometry Seminar

Mar
16
2015

Spectral Geometry Seminar

Quantum Ergodicity and the number of nodal domains of eigenfunctions
3:30pm|S-101

In this talk I'll first go over some problems and related results in spectral geometry. Then I'll explain how one can apply Quantum Ergodicity and Bochner's theorem to prove that the number of nodal domains of quantum ergodic sequence of even...

Mar
30
2015

Spectral Geometry Seminar

On the geometry and topology of zero sets of Schrödinger eigenfunctions
3:30pm|S-101

In this talk I will present some new results on the structure of the zero sets of Schrödinger eigenfunctions on compact Riemannian manifolds. I will first explain how wiggly the zero sets can be by studying the number of intersections with a fixed...

Apr
06
2015

Spectral Geometry Seminar

Counting and dynamics in $\mathrm{SL}_2$
Michael Magee
3:30pm|S-101

In this talk I'll discuss a lattice point count for a thin semigroup inside $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$. It is important for applications I'll describe that one can perform this count uniformly throughout congruence classes. The approach to counting...

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

Jan
12
2023

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

9:00am|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

This NSF-funded workshop supported the participation of underrepresented groups in the mathematical sciences.  Talks featured senior professionals about their experiences in academia, industry, and government, as well as current research by young...

Jan
12
2023

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

A Retrospective View from the Trenches
10:00am|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

Abstract: The twenty years between when I started college and my first visit to IAS saw great changes in opportunities for women in mathematics, as in most professions. Concurrent with this was the birth of a new field of global or geometric...

Jan
12
2023

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

An Accidental Mathematician: Stories of a Journey Through STEM-Land as a Minority
Juan Meza
11:45am|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

Abstract: Being a scientist or mathematician can be challenging, and being a minority mathematician even more so. My path hasn’t always been easy, but it has been worthwhile and fulfilling. However, in some sense, I believe that I ended up where I...

Jan
12
2023

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

Reconstruction in Algebraic Geometry
2:15pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

Abstract A classical theorem of Neukirch and Uchida says that number fields are completely determined by their absolute Galois groups. One might wonder about analogous results for algebraic varieties: in what situations can varieties be...

Jan
12
2023

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

A Mathematician’s Path to Public Science Journalism
Susan D'Agostino
3:30pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Abstract:  Susan D’Agostino earned a PhD in mathematics at Dartmouth College, taught for years as a tenured mathematics professor, and subsequently left academe for science journalism. Her math and science stories have since been published in The...

Jan
13
2023

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

Math, Finance & Decisions: Career Paths in Financial Services
Margaret Holen
11:45am|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Abstract:  We face financial choices every day. From buying a morning coffee, to an online shopping errand in the afternoon, we are asked “Cash, Credit or Debit?” and “Pay Now or Later?”  We occasionally face bigger decisions, like whether to take...

Jan
13
2023

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

Affine symmetric spaces and 2-torsion in the class group of unit-monogenized cubic fields
2:15pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Abstract: Davenport’s lemma has been a crucial ingredient in recent applications of geometry of numbers to arithmetic statistics. The lemma estimates, with error-term, the number of lattice points contained in bounded semi-algebraic regions of $...

Jan
13
2023

Spring Opportunities Workshop 2023

From Potential to Promise: Developing Scholars, One Eureka Moment at a Time
Rajiv Gandhi
3:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

Abstract: At Rutgers University-Camden, the student body is quite diverse, with many first-generation college students and students from underrepresented minority groups. Our students face financial challenges - a significantly large fraction of...

Stability and Testability

Oct
14
2020

Stability and Testability

Introduction to stability and testability
11:00am|Remote Access

The talk will be an introduction and a road map to the various connections the topic has with other areas of math and CS.

Oct
21
2020

Stability and Testability

Stability and testability - a computational perspective
Jonathan Mosheiff
11:00am|Remote Access

In this talk we survey the recent connection (a joint work with Becker and Lubotzky) between certain group theoretic notions related to stability, and a novel class of problems from the realm of property testing. Consider the computational problem...

Oct
28
2020

Stability and Testability

Stability, testability and property (T)
Oren Beker
11:00am|Remote Access

We show that if $G=\langle S | E\rangle$ is a discrete group with Property (T) then $E$, as a system of equations over $S$, is not stable (under a mild condition). That is, $E$ has approximate solutions in symmetric groups $Sym(n)$, $n \geq 1$, that...

Nov
04
2020

Stability and Testability

Stability and sofic approximations for product groups and property (tau)
Adrian Ioana
11:00am|Remote Access

A countable group $G$ is called sofic if it admits a sofic approximation: a sequence of asymptotically free almost actions on finite sets. Given a sofic group $G$, it is a natural problem to try to classify all its sofic approximations and, more...

Nov
11
2020

Stability and Testability

Flexible stability and nonsoficity
Peter Burton
11:00am|Remote Access

A sofic approximation to a countable discrete group is a sequence of finite models for the group that generalizes the concept of a Folner sequence witnessing amenability of a group and the concept of a sequence of quotients witnessing residual...

Nov
18
2020

Stability and Testability

Surface groups are flexibly stable
Nir Lazarovich
11:00am|Remote Access

In this talk I will present a joint work with Arie Levit and Yair Minsky on flexible stability of surface groups. The proof will be geometric in nature and will rely on an analysis of branched covers of hyperbolic surfaces. Along the way we will see...

Nov
25
2020

Stability and Testability

Approximations of groups, subquotients of infinite direct products and equations over groups
Lev Glebsky
11:00am|Remote Access

Let C be a class of groups. (For example, C is a class of all finite groups, or C is a class of all finite symmetric groups.) I give a definition of approximations of a group G by groups from C. For example, the groups approximable by symmetric...

Dec
02
2020

Stability and Testability

Stability, cohomology vanishing, and non-approximable groups
Andreas Thom
11:00am|Remote Access

Several well-known open questions (such as: are all groups sofic/hyperlinear?) have a common form: can all groups be approximated by asymptotic homomorphisms into the symmetric groups $Sym(n)$ (in the sofic case) or the finite dimensional unitary...

Dec
09
2020

Stability and Testability

Vanishing of cohomology for groups acting on buildings
Izhar Oppenheim
11:00am|Remote Access

In his seminal paper from 1973, Garland introduced a machinery for proving vanishing of group cohomology for groups acting on Bruhat-Tits buildings. This machinery, known today as “Garland’s method”, had several applications as a tool for proving...

Dec
16
2020

Stability and Testability

Hilbert-Schmidt stability of groups via C*-algebras
Tatiana Shulman
11:00am|Remote Access

The aim of this talk is to show that C*-algebras are useful for studying stability of groups. In particular we will discuss some obstructions for Hilbert-Schmidt stability of groups, obtain a complete characterization of Hilbert-Schmidt stability...

Jan
13
2021

Stability and Testability

The PCP theorem, locally testable codes, and property testing
11:00am|Remote Access
In this lecture I will describe the three concepts appearing in the title and how they connect with each other.
Jan
20
2021

Stability and Testability

Stability and Invariant Random Subgroups
Henry Bradford
11:00am|Remote Access
Determining whether or not a given finitely generated group is permutation stable is in general a difficult problem. In this talk we discuss work of Becker, Lubotzky and Thom which gives, in the case of amenable groups, a necessary and sufficient...
Jan
27
2021

Stability and Testability

Stability of amenable groups via ergodic theory
Arie Levit
11:00am|Remote Access
I will describe how basic ergodic theory can be used to prove that certain amenable groups are stable. I will demonstrate our method by showing that lamplighter groups are stable. Another uncountably infinite family to which our method applies are...
Feb
03
2021

Stability and Testability

Permutation stability of Grigorchuk groups
Tianyi Zheng
11:00am|Remote Access
A recent result of Becker, Lubotzky and Thom characterizes, for amenable groups, permutation stability in terms of co-soficity of invariant random subgroups (IRS). We will explain that for a class of amenable groups acting on rooted trees, including...
Feb
10
2021

Stability and Testability

Non-amenable groups admitting no sofic approximation by expander graphs
11:00am|Remote Access
We show that the direct product of an infinite, finitely generated Kazhdan Property (T) group and a finitely presented, not residually finite amenable group admits no sofic approximation by expander graphs. Joint work with Andreas Thom.
Feb
17
2021

Stability and Testability

Matrix stability of crystallographic groups
Soren Eilers
11:00am|Remote Access

Some years ago, I proved with Shulman and Sørensen that precisely 12 of the 17 wallpaper groups are matricially stable in the operator norm. We did so as part of a general investigation of when group $C^*$-algebras have the semiprojectivity and weak...

Feb
24
2021

Stability and Testability

Norm stability in the unitary case from Voiculescu to Gromov-Lawson
Shmuel Weinberger
11:00am|Remote Access

This expository talk will try to bridge the first examples of "almost commuting" unitary matrices that are not almost "commuting unitaries" due to Voiculescu to a more sophisticated and very beautiful construction of examples by Gromov and Lawson in...

Mar
03
2021

Stability and Testability

Topological obstructions to matrix stability of discrete groups
Marius Dadarlat
11:00am|Remote Access
A discrete countable group is matricially stable if its finite dimensional approximate unitary representations are perturbable to genuine representations in the point-norm topology. We aim to explain in accessible terms why matricial stability for a...
Mar
10
2021

Stability and Testability

Constraint metric approximation and constraint stability
Liviu Paunescu
11:00am|Remote Access
Constraint metric approximation is about constructing an approximation of a group $G$, when the approximation is already given for a subgroup $H$. Similarly, constraint stability is about lifting a representation of a group $G$, when the lift is...
Mar
17
2021

Stability and Testability

Approximate representations of symplectomorphisms via quantization
Leonid Polterovich
11:00am|Remote Access
We argue that quantization, a mathematical model of the quantum classical correspondence, gives rise to approximate unitary representations of symplectomorphism groups. As an application, we get an obstruction to symplectic action of Lubotzky...
Mar
24
2021

Stability and Testability

Why was Connes' embedding conjecture refuted and there are still no known non-hyperlinear groups?
Michael Chapman
11:00am|Remote Access

In [MIP*=RE by JNVWY] the authors construct a non-local game that resolves Tsirelson's problem to the negative and by that refute Connes' embedding conjecture (CEC). The game *-algebra (see e.g. [KPS]) enables one to construct a finitely presented *...

Mar
31
2021

Stability and Testability

Ultrametric stability problems
Francesco Fournier-Facio
11:00am|Remote Access

We study stability problems with respect to families of groups equipped with bi-invariant ultrametrics, that is, metrics satisfying the strong triangle inequality. This property has very strong consequences, and this form of stability behaves very...

Apr
07
2021

Stability and Testability

Approximations of infinite groups
Goulnara Arzhantseva
11:00am|Remote Access

We discuss various (still open) questions on approximations of finitely generated groups, focusing on finite-dimensional approximations such as residual finiteness and soficity. We survey our results on the existence, stability and quantification of...

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Oct
19
2011

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Riemannian Exponential Map on the Group of Volume-Preserving Diffeomorphisms
4:00pm|S-101

In 1966 V. Arnold showed how solutions of the Euler equations of hydrodynamics can be viewed as geodesics in the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms. This provided a motivation to study the geometry of this group equipped with the $L^2$...

Dec
14
2011

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Actions of Higher Rank Abelian Groups: Measure Rigitidy, Arithmeticity and Topology
Anatole Katok
2:00pm|S-101
Dec
14
2011

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Actions of Higher Rank Abelian Groups: Measure Rigitidy, Arithmeticity and Topology (continued)
Anatole Katok
4:00pm|S-101
Jan
25
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

On Conjugacy of Convex Billiards
2:00pm|S-101

There are indications that in the 80s Guillemin posed a question: If billiard maps are conjugate, can we say that domains are the same up to isometry? On one side, we show that conjugacy of different domains can't be C^1 near the boundary. In...