Seminars Sorted by Series

Special Group Theory Seminar

Nov
22
2024

Special Group Theory Seminar

Train Track Automata for Outer Automorphisms of Free Groups and Geodesics in Outer Space
9:00am|Simonyi 101

The outer automorphism group of the free group Out(F_r) acts as the isometry group on the deformation space of weighted graphs, Culler-Vogtmann Outer space CV_r. The train track theory of Bestvina-Feighn-Handel bridges studying topological...

Nov
22
2024

Special Group Theory Seminar

Detecting Stationary Measure Classes
Kunal Chawla
9:45am|Simonyi 101

A random walk on a hyperbolic group G will converge almost surely to the boundary, defining a stationary measure at infinity. When G is a cocompact fuchsian group, this boundary is the circle, and when the random walk is finitely supported it is...

Nov
22
2024

Special Group Theory Seminar

Computing Poisson Boundaries without Moment Conditions
Josh Frisch
11:00am|Simonyi 101

The Poisson boundary is a measure theoretic object which classifies both the space of possible asymptotic events of a random walk and the space of bounded harmonic functions. For most identifications so far a moment condition has proved crucial. I...

Nov
22
2024

Special Group Theory Seminar

Profinite Properties of Artin Groups
1:15pm|Simonyi 101

Artin groups are a family of groups generalizing braid groups, and are given by simple looking group presentations. In this talk, I will discuss profinite properties of Artin groups, such as residual finiteness, and the connection between the group...

Nov
22
2024

Special Group Theory Seminar

Detecting Primitivity and Free-splittings in the Free Group Algebra
2:00pm|Simonyi 101

The free group algebra appears often as a major tool in dealing with problems about free groups. It is also a lovely object for its own sake, featuring many analogies with the free group: for example, it satisfies an analog of the Nielsen-Schreier...

Special Groups and Dynamics Seminar

Nov
01
2024

Special Groups and Dynamics Seminar

Counting Representations of Fuchsian Groups Over Finite Fields
Michael Larsen
2:00pm|Simonyi 101

Recent progress on character bounds for groups of Lie type makes it feasible in many cases to find the asymptotic growth, for fixed q and n tending to infinity, of the number of n-dimensional representations of a Fuchsian group G over the field with...

Special Groups and Dynamics Seminar - Part 1

Sep
17
2024

Special Groups and Dynamics Seminar - Part 1

Spectral Gap of the Laplacian for Random Hyperbolic Surfaces
Nalini Anantharaman
4:00pm|Simonyi 101

Although there are several ways to ''choose a compact hyperbolic surface at random'', putting the Weil-Petersson probability measure on the moduli space of hyperbolic surfaces of a given topology is certainly the most natural. The work of M...

Special Groups and Dynamics Seminar - Part 2

Sep
18
2024

Special Groups and Dynamics Seminar - Part 2

Spectral Gap of the Laplacian for Random Hyperbolic Surfaces
Nalini Anantharaman
2:30pm|Rubenstein Commons | Meeting Room 5

Although there are several ways to ''choose a compact hyperbolic surface at random'', putting the Weil-Petersson probability measure on the moduli space of hyperbolic surfaces of a given topology is certainly the most natural. The work of M...

Special Guest Lecture

Special Homogeneous Dynamics Seminar

Apr
03
2024

Special Homogeneous Dynamics Seminar

Directional Statistics of Lattice Points and Escape of Mass for Embedded Horospheres
Jens Marklof
4:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

I will discuss escape of mass estimates for SL(d,ℝ)-horospheres embedded in the space of affine lattices, which depend on the Diophantine properties of the shortest affine lattice vector. These estimates can be used, in conjunction with Ratner's...

Special IAS/PU Symplectic Geometry Seminar

Mar
08
2024

Special IAS/PU Symplectic Geometry Seminar

Invariant Sets in Three-Dimensional Energy Surfaces
Rohil Prasad
1:00pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Let $H$ be any smooth function on $R^4$ and let $Y$ be any compact and regular level set. I'll explain a proof that $Y$ admits an infinite family of proper compact subsets that are invariant under the Hamiltonian flow, which moreover have dense...

Special Informal Mathematical Physics Discussion

Special Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Nov
07
2005

Special Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Growth of Selmer Groups in Dihedral Extensions
Karl Rubin
2:15pm|Fine Hall 224

In joint work with Barry Mazur, we obtain lower bounds for Selmer ranks of elliptic curves over dihedral extensions of number fields, giving evidence for a generalized Parity Conjecture. Heegner points can account for large Selmer groups in dihedral...

Apr
10
2007

Special Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Iwasawa Theory and Non-Abelian Class Field Theory
K. Fujiwara
3:00pm|Fine Hall 314, Princeton University

Since the proof of Iwasawa's main conjecture in the classical case (theorem of Mazur and Wiles), automorphic forms on GL(2) have played an essential role to understand Iwasawa theory for GL(1). In this lecture, Leopoldt 's conjecture for totally...

Jan
25
2008

Special Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

The Waldspurger Formula and the Gross-Zagier Formula
3:00pm|314 Fine Hall

For the Rankin-Selberg L-function L(s, , ), there are central value formulas or derivative formulas depending on its root number. Using theta-lifting, Waldspurger showed an explicit formula relating the central value to certain period integral. We...

Dec
01
2008

Special Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Multiplicity One Theorems -- A Uniform Proof
Avraham Aizenbud
3:30pm|S-101

Let F be a local field of characteristic 0. We consider distributions on GL(n+1,F) which are invariant under the adjoint action of GL(n,F). We prove that such distributions are invariant under transposition. This implies that an irreducible...

Special Joint IAS/Princeton University Symplectic Geometry Seminar

Feb
13
2023

Special Joint IAS/Princeton University Symplectic Geometry Seminar

Non-standard Contact Structures on Spheres and Applications
9:45am|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access

In this talk, I will describe the construction of contact structures on higher-dimensional spheres with exotic fillability properties. These can then me implemented on more general manifolds via connected sum, yielding a host of exotic higher...

Special Lecture

Dec
15
2021

Special Lecture

Can you hear the will of the people in the vote? The mathematics and policy of quantifying gerrymandering
12:00pm|Dilworth Room

The US political system is built on representatives chosen by geographically localized regions. This presents the government with the problem of designing these districts. Every ten years, the US census counts the population and new political...

Special Lecture in Geometry/Topology

Feb
01
2011

Special Lecture in Geometry/Topology

Microlocal Theory of Sheaves and Applications to Non-Displaceability II
Pierre Schapira
4:00pm|S-101

In these two lectures, I will come back and develop the material outlined in the Monday Seminar. More precisely, I will explain with more details the notion of microsupport of sheaves and its behaviour with respect to the operations, in particular...

Feb
02
2011

Special Lecture in Geometry/Topology

Microlocal Theory of Sheaves and Applications to Non-Displaceability III
Pierre Schapira
4:00pm|S-101

In these two lectures, I will come back and develop the material outlined in the Monday Seminar. More precisely, I will explain with more details the notion of microsupport of sheaves and its behaviour with respect to the operations, in particular...

Special Lectures in Analysis/Number Theory

Mar
27
2013

Special Lectures in Analysis/Number Theory

Norm Convergence of Nonconventional Ergodic Averages
Miguel Walsh
1:30pm|West Bldg. Lecture Hall

Consider a group of measure preserving transformations acting on a probability space. The limiting behavior of the nonconventional ergodic averages associated with this action has been the subject of much attention since the work of Furstenberg on...

Mar
27
2013

Special Lectures in Analysis/Number Theory

A Zero-Density Approach to Smooth Numbers
Adam Harper
2:30pm|West Bldg. Lecture Hall

A number is said to be $y$-smooth if all of its prime factors are less than $y$. Such numbers appear in many places throughout analytic and combinatorial number theory, and much work has been done to investigate their distribution. I will try to...

Mar
27
2013

Special Lectures in Analysis/Number Theory

Mean Values of L-Functions for the Hyperelliptic Ensemble
Julio Andrade
3:45pm|West Bldg. Lecture Hall

Thanks to the work of Katz and Sarnak on L-functions over function fields, we know that the Frobenius classes associated to L-functions of hyperelliptic curves over a finite field with $q$ elements, $F_{q}$, becomes equidistributed in the unitary...

Mar
27
2013

Special Lectures in Analysis/Number Theory

Statistics of the Zeros of the Zeta Function: Mesoscopic and Macroscopic Phenomena
Brad Rodgers
4:30pm|West Bldg. Lecture Hall

We review the well known microscopic correspondence between random zeros of the Riemann zeta-function and the eigenvalues of random matrices, and discuss evidence that this correspondence extends to larger mesoscopic collections of zeros or...

Special Logic/Number Theory Seminar

Sep
25
2007

Special Logic/Number Theory Seminar

How the Schanuel and Andre Conjectures Affect Logical Questions About the Real and Complex Exponentials and the Weierstrass Elliptic Functions
A. MacIntyre
4:00pm|S-101

The logical questions concern algorithms for testing solvability of equations (and more generally truth of first-order sentences), and have positive answers for the real exponential and the Weierstrass functions (assuming respectively the Schanuel...

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Dec
02
2004

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Supersymmetric Formulation of Network Models in Class C
John Cardy
11:00am|S-101

This talk will contain a more technical discussion of the material covered in the Princeton University Mathematics Colloquium the previous day.

Mar
08
2006

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Entanglement in $XY$ Spin Chain and the Asymptotic Analysis of the Block Toeplitz Matrices
Alexander Its
2:00pm|S-101

We consider the ground state of the $XY$ model of an infinite spin chain at zero temperature. Following C. Bennett, H. Bernstein, S. Popescu, and B. Schumacher, we use the von Neumann entropy of a sub-system as a measure of entanglement. G. Vidal, J...

Oct
27
2006

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Loop Calculus in Statistical Physics and Information Theory
Misha Chertkov
2:00pm|S-101

Loop calculus is a new theoretical tool which allows to express partition function of a statistical inference/physics problem on a graph in terms of a series. Each term of the series is associated with a loop on the graph. Utility of the loop...

Apr
21
2010

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

On Quantum Sigma Models With Non-Abelian Winding
Reimundo Heluani
4:00pm|S-101

We will briefly review the construction of the quantum sigma model with target a Torus adapting the work of Kapustin and Orlov (hep-th/0010293v2) to the Hamiltonian setup. This allows us to set up mirror-symmetry for tori entirely within the vertex...

Apr
28
2010

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Mathematical Structures in N=2 Gauge Theory
2:00pm|S-101

The theory of Hitchin systems and their moduli spaces of solutions has important connections to N=2 gauge theory in four dimensions. Exploring this connection, we have conjectured the existence of certain integral invariants which encode the...

Sep
22
2010

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

The Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation (NLSE) with a Random Potential: Effective Noise and Scaling Theory
Shmuel Fishman
4:00pm|S-101

The NLSE is relevant for the explorations of Bose-Einstein Condensates and for Nonlinear Classical Optics. In presence of a random potential it can be used to study the competition between Anderson localization, that is characteristic of linear...

Oct
26
2010

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

A Stationary Phase Method for a Class of Nonlinear Equations
Yen Do
4:30pm|S-101

In this talk I will describe a real-variable method to extract long-time asymptotics for solutions of many nonlinear equations (including the Schrodinger and mKdV equations). The method has many resemblances to the classical stationary phase method...

Apr
20
2011

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Universality in the 2D Coulomb Gas
2:00pm|S-101

The Coulomb Gas is a model of Statistical Mechanics with a special type of phase transition. In the first part of the talk I will review the expected features conjectured by physicists and the few mathematical results so far obtained. The second...

Oct
22
2014

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Quasiperiodic operators with monotone potentials: sharp arithmetic spectral transitions and small coupling localization
Svetlana Jitomirskaya
4:00pm|S-101

It is well known that spectral properties of quasiperiodic operators depend rather delicately on the arithmetics of the parameters involved. Consequently, obtaining results for all parameters often requires considerably more difficult arguments than...

Oct
04
2016

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Derivation of the Vlasov equation
Peter Pickl
4:15pm|S-101

The rigorous derivation of the Vlasov equation from Newtonian mechanics of $N$ Coulomb-interacting particles is still an open problem. In the talk I will present recent results, where an $N$-dependent cutoff is used to make the derivation possible...

Jan
24
2017

Special Mathematical Physics Seminar

Reinforced random walks and statistical physics
Pierre Tarres
1:30pm

We explain how the Edge-reinforced random walk, introduced by Coppersmith and Diaconis in 1986, is related to several models in statistical physics, namely the supersymmetric hyperbolic sigma model studied by Disertori, Spencer and Zirnbauer (2010)...

Special Mathematics Physics Seminar

May
15
2018

Special Mathematics Physics Seminar

An Introduction to Liouville Theory
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Liouville Conformal Field Theory (LCFT) is an essential building block of Polyakov’s formulation of non critical string theory. Moreover, scaling limits of statistical mechanics models on random lattices (planar maps) are believed to be described by...

Special Members’ Seminar

Dec
13
2010

Special Members’ Seminar

Uniform Well-Posedness and Inviscid Limit for the Benjamin-Ono-Burgers Equation
4:15pm|S-101

We prove that the Cauchy problem for the Benjamin-Ono-Burgers equation is uniformly globally well-posed in H^1 for all "\epsilon\in [0,1]". Moreover, we show that for any T>0 the solution converges in C([0,T]:H^1) to that of Benjamin-Ono equation as...

Special Members’ Seminar

Special Mini-Course in Geometric PDE

Mar
09
2009

Special Mini-Course in Geometric PDE

Dirichlet Duality and the Nonlinear Dirichlet Problem Part I: For domains in R^n; Part II: On Riemannian Manifolds
H. Blaine Lawson, Jr.
3:30pm|S-101

Manifolds with geometric structure carry large and useful families of non-standard “subharmonic” functions. For example, any almost complex manifold with hermitian metric carries plurisubharmonic functions. Moreover, it also carries “Lagrangian...

Special Number Theory Afternoon

Apr
21
2023

Special Number Theory Afternoon

Counting Irreducible Integral Polynomials with Roots Approximating Configuration of Points
2:30pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Suppose that $\Sigma \subset \mathbb{C}$ is compact and symmetric about the real axis and is a finite union of rectangles and real intervals with transfinite diameter $d_{\Sigma}>1$. Suppose that $\mu$ is a $H$ older arithmetic probability...

Apr
21
2023

Special Number Theory Afternoon

Murmurations of Arithmetic L-functions
Andrew Sutherland
4:00pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

While conducting a series of number-theoretic machine learning experiments, He, Lee, Oliver, and Pozdnyakov noticed a curious oscillation in the averages of Frobenius traces of elliptic curves over Q.  If one computes the average value of a_p(E) for...

Special Number Theory Seminar

Mar
30
2012

Special Number Theory Seminar

Cup Products in Automorphic Cohomology
Matthew Kerr
4:00pm|S-101

In three very interesting and suggestive papers, H. Carayol introduced new aspects of complex geometry and Hodge theory into the study of non-classical automorphic representations -- in particular, those involving the totally degenerate limits of...

Apr
10
2013

Special Number Theory Seminar

Solvability in Polynomials of Pell Equations in a Pencil and a Conjecture of Pink
2:00pm|S-101

The classical Pell equation $X^2-DY^2=1$, to be solved in integers $X,Y\neq 0$, has a variant for function fields (studied already by Abel), where now $D=D(t)$ is a complex polynomial of even degree and we seek solutions in nonzero complex...