Seminars

Dec
05
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

On the number of ordinary lines determined by sets in complex space
11:15am|S-101

Consider a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb R^d$. The classical theorem of Sylvester-Gallai says that, if the points are not all collinear then there must be a line through exactly two of the points. Let us call such a line an "ordinary line". In a...

Nov
29
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Combinatorial rigidity of graphs embedded in $\mathbb{R}^2$
Orit Raz
10:30am|S-101

In this talk I will review some of the classical (and fundamental) results in the theory of graph rigidity.

Nov
28
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

Stochastic block models and probabilistic reductions
11:15am|S-101

The stochastic block model (SBM) is a random graph model with planted clusters. It has been popular to model unsupervised learning problems, inhomogeneous random graphs and to study statistical versus computational tradeoffs. This talk overviews the...

Nov
22
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Theory of accelerated methods
10:30am|S-101

In this talk I will show how to derive the fastest coordinate descent method [1] and the fastest stochastic gradient descent method [2], both from the linear-coupling framework [3]. I will relate them to linear system solving, conjugate gradient...

Nov
21
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

On the effect of randomness on planted 3-coloring models
Uri Feige
11:15am|S-101

The random planted 3-coloring model generates a 3-colorable graph $G$ by first generating a random host graph $H$ of average degree $d$, and then planting in it a random 3-coloring (by giving each vertex a random color and dropping the monochromatic...

Nov
15
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Non-malleable extractors for constant depth circuits, and affine functions
10:30am|S-101

Seeded and seedless non-malleable extractors are non-trivial generalizations of the more commonly studied seeded and seedless extractors. The original motivation for constructing such non-malleable extractors are from applications to cryptography...

Nov
14
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

The mathematics of natural algorithms
11:15am|S-101

I will review some of the recent techniques we've used in our study of natural algorithms. These include Dirichlet series for matrix products, mean-field approximations in opinion dynamics, graph sequence grammars, and tools for renormalizing...

Nov
08
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Exact tensor completion via sum of squares
10:30am|S-101

In the matrix completion problem, we have a matrix $M$ where we are only given a small number of its entries and our goal is to fill in the rest of the entries. While this problem is impossible to solve for general matrices, it can be solved if $M$...

Nov
07
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

Non-unique games over compact groups and orientation estimation in cryo-EM
Amit Singer
11:15am|S-101

Let $G$ be a compact group and let $f_{ij}\in L_2(G)$ be bandlimited functions. We define the Non-Unique Games (NUG) problem as finding $g_1\ldots,g_n\in G$ to minimize $\sum_{i,j=1}^n f_{ij}(g_i g_j^{-1})$. We devise a relaxation of the NUG problem...

Nov
01
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Settling the complexity of computing approximate two-player Nash equilibria
Aviad Rubinstein
10:30am|West Building Lecture Hall

We prove that there exists a constant $\epsilon > 0$ such that, assuming the Exponential Time Hypothesis for PPAD, computing an $\epsilon$-approximate Nash equilibrium in a two-player ($n \times n$) game requires quasi-polynomial time, $n^{\log^{1-o...