Seminars

Feb
06
2017

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

Strongly Refuting Random CSPs below the spectral threshold
Prasad Raghavendra
11:15am

Random constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) are known to exhibit threshold phenomena: given a uniformly random instance of a CSP with $n$ variables and $m$ clauses, there is a value of $m = \Omega(n)$ beyond which the CSP will be unsatisfiable...

Jan
31
2017

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Sketching and embedding are equivalent for norms
Alex Andoni
10:30am

Sketching for distance estimation is the problem where we need to design a possibly randomized function $F$ from a metric space to short strings, such that for any points $x,y$ from the metric space, the "sketches" $F(x)$ and $F(y)$ are sufficient...

Jan
30
2017

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

Quantifying tradeoffs between fairness and accuracy in online learning
Aaron Roth
11:15am

In this talk, I will discuss our recent efforts to formalize a particular notion of “fairness” in online decision making problems, and study its costs on the achievable learning rate of the algorithm. Our focus for most of the talk will be on the...

Jan
24
2017

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Robust sensitivity
10:30am

The sensitivity conjecture is a famous open problem in the theory of boolean functions. Let $f$ be a boolean function defined on the hypercube. The sensitivity of a node $x$ is the number of its neighbours in the hypercube, for which $f$ give the...

Jan
23
2017

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

Active learning with \"simple\" membership queries
11:15am

An active learning algorithm for a classification problem has access to many unlabelled samples. The algorithm asks for the labels of a small number of samples, carefully chosen, such that that it can leverage this information to correctly label...

Jan
17
2017

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

The polynomial method: more results and open questions
Jordan Ellenberg
11:35am|S-101

This will be a bit of a "grab bag" talk where I discuss some results and open questions in combinatorial geometry which are either approachable by the polynomial method or which I hope are approachable by the polynomial method! I will talk about...

Jan
17
2017

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

The polynomial method and the cap set problem
Jordan Ellenberg
10:30am|S-101

The "cap set problem" asks for the size of the largest subset $S$ of the vector space $\mathbb F_3^n$ containing no three elements summing to 0. Progress on this problem was slow for many years, until the spring of 2016, when a very short argument...

Dec
13
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Sum of squares lower bounds for refuting any CSP
10:30am|S-101

Let $P:\{0,1\}^k \to \{0,1\}$ be a $k$-ary predicate. A random instance of a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP(P)) where each of the $\Delta n$ constraints is $P$ applied to $k$ literals on $n$ variables chosen at random is unsatisfiable with...

Dec
12
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar I

On gradient complexity of measures on the discrete cube
Ronen Eldan
11:15am|S-101

The motivating question for this talk is: What does a sparse Erdős–Rényi random graph, conditioned to have twice the number of triangles than the expected number, typically look like? Motivated by this question, In 2014, Chatterjee and Dembo...

Dec
06
2016

Computer Science/Discrete Mathematics Seminar II

Approximate constraint satisfaction requires sub-exponential size linear programs
10:30am|S-101

We show that for constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), sub-exponential size linear programming relaxations are as powerful as $n^{\Omega(1)}$-rounds of the Sherali-Adams linear programming hierarchy. As a corollary, we obtain sub-exponential size...