Seminars Sorted by Series
Analysis Seminar
Conformal Invariants from Nodal Sets
We study conformal invariants that arise from nodal sets and
negative eigenvalues of conformally covariant operators, which
include the Yamabe and Paneitz operators. We give several
applications to curvature prescription problems. We establish
a...
On the Existence of Global Solutions of Certain Fluid Models
I will discuss recent work on the global stability of the
Euler-Maxwell equations in 3D (joint work with Guo and Pausader),
and of the gravity water-wave system in 2D (joint work with
Pusateri).
New Limiting Theorems for the Mobius Function
Yakov Sinai
The talk is based on a recent work of M. Avdeeva (Princeton
University), D. Li (IAS) and Ya. G. Sinai (Princeton University).
We consider some new probability distributions related to the
Mobius function and discuss their statistical properties. A...
A Non-Isotropic Mechanism for the Formation of Trapped Surfaces
Sergiu Klainerman
I present a new, fully anisotropic, criterion for formation of
trapped surfaces in vacuum obtained in collaboration with J. Luk
and I. Rodnianski. We provide conditions on null data, concentrated
in a neighborhood of a short null geodesic segment...
Stochastic quantization equations
Hao Shen
Stochastic quantization equations are evolutionary PDEs driven
by space-time white noises. They are proposed by physicists in the
80s as the natural dynamics associated to the (Euclidean) quantum
field theories. We will discuss the recent progress...
Global existence and convergence of solutions to gradient systems and applications to Yang-Mills flow
We discuss our results on global existence and convergence of
solutions to the gradient flow equation for the Yang-Mills energy
functional over a closed, four-dimensional, Riemannian manifolds:
If the initial connection is close enough to a minimum...
Supersymmetric approach to random band matrices
Random band matrices (RBM) are natural intermediate models to
study eigenvalue statistics and quantum propagation in disordered
systems, since they interpolate between mean-field type Wigner
matrices and random Schrodinger operators. In particular...
The hidden landscape of localization of eigenfunctions
Numerous manifestations of wave localization permeate acoustics,
quantum physics, mechanical and energy engineering. It was used in
construction of noise abatement walls, LEDs, optical devices, to
mention just a few applications. Yet, no systematic...
Topology of the set of singularities of viscosity solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation
We will mainly report on the progress done recently the
connectedness properties of the set of non-differentiable points of
viscosity solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. To make the
lecture accessible to people with no previous knowledge in...
Local eigenvalue statistics for random regular graphs
I will discuss results on local eigenvalue statistics for
uniform random regular graphs. For graphs whose degrees grow slowly
with the number of vertices, we prove that the local semicircle law
holds at the optimal scale, and that the bulk...
Universality for random matrices beyond mean field models
The goal of this talk is to explain universality for random band
matrices, for band width comparable to the matrix size. Patching of
quantum unique ergodicity on successive blocks plays a key role in
proving random matrix statistics for such non...
Quantum Yang-Mills theory in two dimensions: exact versus perturbative
Timothy Nguyen
The conventional perturbative approach and the nonperturbative
lattice approach are the two standard yet very distinct
formulations of quantum gauge theories. Since in dimension two
Yang-Mills theory has a rigorous continuum limit of the
lattice...
Spectral gaps via additive combinatorics
Semyon Dyatlov
A spectral gap on a noncompact Riemannian manifold is an
asymptotic strip free of resonances (poles of the meromorphic
continuation of the resolvent of the Laplacian). The existence of
such gap implies exponential decay of linear waves, modulo a...
On the number of nodal domains of toral eigenfunctions
Igor Wigman
We study the number of nodal domains of toral Laplace
eigenfunctions. Following Nazarov-Sodin's results for random fields
and Bourgain's de-randomisation procedure we establish a precise
asymptotic result for "generic" eigenfunctions. Our main...
Exponential convergence to the Maxwell distribution of solutions of spatially inhomogenous Boltzmann equations
Gang Zhou
In this talk I will present a recent proof of a conjecture of C.
Villani, namely the exponential convergence of solutions of
spatially inhomogenous Boltzmann equations, with hard sphere
potentials, to some equilibriums, called Maxwellians.
Random data Cauchy theory for some nonlinear wave equations
In this talk, I will discuss two problems concerning random data
Cauchy theory for nonlinear wave equations. The first, based on
joint work with Luhrmann, focuses on nonlinear wave equations with
defocusing energy-subcritical power-type nonlinearity...
On the kinetic Fokker-Planck equation in bounded domains
I will discuss the Kolmogorov equation, a simplest kinetic
Fokker-Planck equation in the presence of boundaries. In the case
of an absorbing boundary, I will present the well-posedness theory
of classical solutions and Holder continuity of such...
The minimum modulus problem for covering systems
Robert Hough
A distinct covering system of congruences is a finite collection
of arithmetic progressions to distinct moduli \[ a_i \bmod m_i, 1
m_1 m_2 \cdots m_k \] whose union is the integers. Answering a
question of Erdős, I have shown that the least...
Nematic liquid crystal phase in a system of interacting dimers
In 1979, O. Heilmann and E.H. Lieb introduced an interacting
dimer model with the goal of proving the emergence of a nematic
liquid crystal phase in it. In such a phase, dimers spontaneously
align, but there is no long range translational order...
Quasi-periodic solutions to nonlinear PDE's
We present a new approach to the existence of time
quasi-periodic solutions to nonlinear PDE's. It is based on the
method of Anderson localization, harmonic analysis and algebraic
analysis. This can be viewed as an infinite dimensional analogue of
a...
Structure theorems for intertwining wave operators
We will describe an implementation of the Wiener theorem in
$L^1$ type convolution algebras in the setting of spectral theory.
In joint work with Marius Beceanu we obtained a structure theorem
for the wave operators by this method.
Two-bubble dynamics for the equivariant wave maps equation
Jacek Jendrej
I will consider the energy-critical wave maps equation with
values in the sphere in the equivariant case, that is for symmetric
initial data. It is known that if the initial data has small
energy, then the corresponding solution scatters. Moreover...
Time quasi-periodic gravity water waves in finite depth
Massimiliano Berti
2:30pm|West Building Lecture Hall
We prove the existence and the linear stability of Cantor
families of small amplitude time quasi-periodic standing water
waves solutions, namely periodic and even in the space variable
$x$, of a bi-dimensional ocean with finite depth under the...
Thin monodromy and Lyapunov exponents, via Hodge theory
I will discuss a connection between monodromy groups of
variations of Hodge structure and the global behavior of the
associated period map. The large-scale information in the period
map is contained in the Lyapunov exponents, which are
invariants...
Nonuniqueness of weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equation
Tristan Buckmaster
For initial datum of finite kinetic energy Leray has proven in
1934 that there exists at least one global in time finite energy
weak solution of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. In this talk, I
will discuss very recent joint work with Vlad Vicol in...
Spectral gaps without frustration
Marius Lemm
In spin systems, the existence of a spectral gap has
far-reaching consequences. So-called "frustration-free" spin
systems form a subclass that is special enough to make the spectral
gap problem amenable and, at the same time, broad enough to
include...
Sieve methods: what are they, and what are they good for?
Concentration inequalities for linear cocycles and their applications to problems in dynamics and mathematical physics
Given a measure preserving dynamical system, a real-valued
observable determines a random process (by composing the observable
with the iterates of the transformation). An important topic in
ergodic theory is the study of the statistical properties...
Möbius disjointnes conjecture: uniform convergence and entropy
Mariusz Lemanczyk
A topological dynamical system $(X,T)$ is said to be Möbius
disjointnes if \[\tag{$*$} \lim_{N\to\infty}\frac1N\sum_{n\leq
N}f(T^nx)\mu(n)=0\] for all $f\in C(X)$ and $x\in X$ ($\mu$ stands
for the classical Möbius function).Sarnak's conjecture from...
Nodal sets of Laplace eigenfunctions
Zero sets of Laplace eigenfunctions are called nodal sets. The
talk will focus on propagation of smallness techniques, which are
useful for estimates of the Hausdorff measure of the nodal
sets.
On the long-term dynamics of nonlinear dispersive evolution equations
We will give an overview of some of the developments in recent
years dealing with the description of asymptotic states of
solutions to semilinear evolution equations ("soliton resolution
conjecture").
New results will be presented on damped...
Local eigenvalue statistics of random band matrices
Tatyana Shcherbina
Random band matrices (RBM) are natural intermediate models to
study eigenvalue statistics and quantum propagation in disordered
systems, since they interpolate between mean-field type Wigner
matrices and random Schrodinger operators. In particular...
Vertical perimeter versus horizontal perimeter
We will show that the appropriately-defined vertical perimeter
of a measurable subset of the Heisenberg group is at most a
constant multiple of its horizontal (Heisenberg) perimeter. This
isoperimetric-type inequality exhibits different behavior in...
Polynomial Carleson operators along the paraboloid
Lillian Pierce
The classical Carleson operator, which is intimately related to
the Fourier transform, was an oscillatory singular integral
operator with a linear phase. Motivated by a question of Eli Stein,
recent consideration of Carleson operators has focused on...
Some recent results related to the strong openness property of multiplier ideal sheaves.
Qi\'an Guan
In this talk, we will recall the strong openness property of
multiplier ideal sheaves (conjectured by Demailly and proved by
Guan-Zhou), and then present some recent related progress including
some joint work with Professor Xiangyu Zhou.
Some recent results related to the strong openness property of multiplier ideal sheaves.
Qi\'an Guan
In this talk, we will recall the strong openness property of
multiplier ideal sheaves (conjectured by Demailly and proved by
Guan-Zhou), and then present some recent related progress including
some joint work with Professor Xiangyu Zhou.
Branched conformal structures and the Dyson superprocess
In the early 1920s, Loewner introduced a constructive approach
to the Riemann mapping theorem that realized a conformal mapping as
the solution to a differential equation. Roughly, the “input” to
Loewner’s differential equation is a driving measure...
Two questions of Landis and their applications
We discuss two old questions of Landis concerning behavior of
solutions of second order elliptic equations. The first one is on
propagation of smallness for solutions from sets of positive
measure, we answer this question and as a corollary prove an...
Multiplicity of Eigenvalues for the circular clamped plate problem.
Dan Mangoubi
A celebrated theorem of C.L. Siegel from 1929 shows that the
multiplicity of eigenvalues for the Laplace eigenfunctions on the
unit disk is at most two. More precisely, Siegel shows that
positive zeros of Bessel functions are transcendental.
We...
Analyticity results for the Navier-Stokes Equations
We consider the Navier–Stokes equations posed on the half space,
with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We give a direct energy based
proof for the instantaneous space-time analyticity and Gevrey class
regularity of the solutions, uniformly up to the...
Positive canonical bundle under negative holomorphic curvature
We will motivative the conjectures of Kobayashi, Lang, and Yau
on various characterizations of positive canonical bundle over a
projective manifold. Then we will provide a purely analytic proof
of Yau's conjecture that if the manifold has negative...
Elliptic measures and the geometry of domains
Given a bounded domain $\Omega$, the harmonic measure $\omega$
is a probability measure on $\partial \Omega$ and it characterizes
where a Brownian traveller moving in $\Omega$ is likely to exit the
domain from. The elliptic measure is a non...
Plateau’s problem as a capillarity problem
We introduce a length scale in Plateau’s problem by modeling
soap films as liquid with small volume rather than as surfaces, and
study the relaxed problem and its relation to minimal surfaces.
This is based on joint works with Antonello Scardicchio...
Global well-posedness and scattering for the radially symmetric cubic wave equation with a critical Sobolev norm
Benjamin Dodson
In this talk we discuss the cubic wave equation in three
dimensions. In three dimensions the critical Sobolev exponent is
1/2. There is no known conserved quantity that controls this norm.
We prove unconditional global well-posedness for radial...
Gradient Gibbs models and homogenization
Scott Armstrong
I will discuss some new results for gradient field models with
uniformly convex potentials. A connection between the scaling limit
of the field and elliptic homogenization was introduced more than
twenty years ago by Naddaf and Spencer. In joint...
Localization and delocalization for interacting 1D quasiperiodic particles.
We consider a system of two interacting one-dimensional
quasiperiodic particles as an operator on $\ell^2(\mathbb Z^2)$.
The fact that particle frequencies are identical, implies a new
effect compared to generic 2D potentials: the presence of
large...
Front propagation in a nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation
We consider a reaction-diffusion equation with a nonlocal
reaction term. This PDE arises as a model in evolutionary ecology.
We study the regularity properties and asymptotic behavior of its
solutions.