Seminars Sorted by Series

Stability and Testability

Dec
16
2020

Stability and Testability

Hilbert-Schmidt stability of groups via C*-algebras
Tatiana Shulman
11:00am|Remote Access

The aim of this talk is to show that C*-algebras are useful for studying stability of groups. In particular we will discuss some obstructions for Hilbert-Schmidt stability of groups, obtain a complete characterization of Hilbert-Schmidt stability...

Jan
13
2021

Stability and Testability

The PCP theorem, locally testable codes, and property testing
11:00am|Remote Access
In this lecture I will describe the three concepts appearing in the title and how they connect with each other.
Jan
20
2021

Stability and Testability

Stability and Invariant Random Subgroups
Henry Bradford
11:00am|Remote Access
Determining whether or not a given finitely generated group is permutation stable is in general a difficult problem. In this talk we discuss work of Becker, Lubotzky and Thom which gives, in the case of amenable groups, a necessary and sufficient...
Jan
27
2021

Stability and Testability

Stability of amenable groups via ergodic theory
Arie Levit
11:00am|Remote Access
I will describe how basic ergodic theory can be used to prove that certain amenable groups are stable. I will demonstrate our method by showing that lamplighter groups are stable. Another uncountably infinite family to which our method applies are...
Feb
03
2021

Stability and Testability

Permutation stability of Grigorchuk groups
Tianyi Zheng
11:00am|Remote Access
A recent result of Becker, Lubotzky and Thom characterizes, for amenable groups, permutation stability in terms of co-soficity of invariant random subgroups (IRS). We will explain that for a class of amenable groups acting on rooted trees, including...
Feb
10
2021

Stability and Testability

Non-amenable groups admitting no sofic approximation by expander graphs
11:00am|Remote Access
We show that the direct product of an infinite, finitely generated Kazhdan Property (T) group and a finitely presented, not residually finite amenable group admits no sofic approximation by expander graphs. Joint work with Andreas Thom.
Feb
17
2021

Stability and Testability

Matrix stability of crystallographic groups
Soren Eilers
11:00am|Remote Access

Some years ago, I proved with Shulman and Sørensen that precisely 12 of the 17 wallpaper groups are matricially stable in the operator norm. We did so as part of a general investigation of when group $C^*$-algebras have the semiprojectivity and weak...

Feb
24
2021

Stability and Testability

Norm stability in the unitary case from Voiculescu to Gromov-Lawson
Shmuel Weinberger
11:00am|Remote Access

This expository talk will try to bridge the first examples of "almost commuting" unitary matrices that are not almost "commuting unitaries" due to Voiculescu to a more sophisticated and very beautiful construction of examples by Gromov and Lawson in...

Mar
03
2021

Stability and Testability

Topological obstructions to matrix stability of discrete groups
Marius Dadarlat
11:00am|Remote Access
A discrete countable group is matricially stable if its finite dimensional approximate unitary representations are perturbable to genuine representations in the point-norm topology. We aim to explain in accessible terms why matricial stability for a...
Mar
10
2021

Stability and Testability

Constraint metric approximation and constraint stability
Liviu Paunescu
11:00am|Remote Access
Constraint metric approximation is about constructing an approximation of a group $G$, when the approximation is already given for a subgroup $H$. Similarly, constraint stability is about lifting a representation of a group $G$, when the lift is...
Mar
17
2021

Stability and Testability

Approximate representations of symplectomorphisms via quantization
Leonid Polterovich
11:00am|Remote Access
We argue that quantization, a mathematical model of the quantum classical correspondence, gives rise to approximate unitary representations of symplectomorphism groups. As an application, we get an obstruction to symplectic action of Lubotzky...
Mar
24
2021

Stability and Testability

Why was Connes' embedding conjecture refuted and there are still no known non-hyperlinear groups?
Michael Chapman
11:00am|Remote Access

In [MIP*=RE by JNVWY] the authors construct a non-local game that resolves Tsirelson's problem to the negative and by that refute Connes' embedding conjecture (CEC). The game *-algebra (see e.g. [KPS]) enables one to construct a finitely presented *...

Mar
31
2021

Stability and Testability

Ultrametric stability problems
Francesco Fournier-Facio
11:00am|Remote Access

We study stability problems with respect to families of groups equipped with bi-invariant ultrametrics, that is, metrics satisfying the strong triangle inequality. This property has very strong consequences, and this form of stability behaves very...

Apr
07
2021

Stability and Testability

Approximations of infinite groups
Goulnara Arzhantseva
11:00am|Remote Access

We discuss various (still open) questions on approximations of finitely generated groups, focusing on finite-dimensional approximations such as residual finiteness and soficity. We survey our results on the existence, stability and quantification of...

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Oct
19
2011

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Riemannian Exponential Map on the Group of Volume-Preserving Diffeomorphisms
4:00pm|S-101

In 1966 V. Arnold showed how solutions of the Euler equations of hydrodynamics can be viewed as geodesics in the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms. This provided a motivation to study the geometry of this group equipped with the $L^2$...

Dec
14
2011

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Actions of Higher Rank Abelian Groups: Measure Rigitidy, Arithmeticity and Topology
Anatole Katok
2:00pm|S-101
Dec
14
2011

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Actions of Higher Rank Abelian Groups: Measure Rigitidy, Arithmeticity and Topology (continued)
Anatole Katok
4:00pm|S-101
Jan
25
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

On Conjugacy of Convex Billiards
2:00pm|S-101

There are indications that in the 80s Guillemin posed a question: If billiard maps are conjugate, can we say that domains are the same up to isometry? On one side, we show that conjugacy of different domains can't be C^1 near the boundary. In...

Jan
25
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Symplectic Structures and Dynamics on Vortex Membranes
4:00pm|S-101

We present a Hamiltonian framework for higher-dimensional vortex filaments (or membranes) and vortex sheets as singular 2-forms with support of codimensions 2 and 1, respectively, i.e. singular elements of the dual to the Lie algebra of divergence...

Feb
08
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Geometric and Numerical Approaches to KAM Theory
2:00pm|S-101

We review some recent developments in KAM theory. By exploiting some identities of a geometric nature, one can obtain iterative steps which lead to numerical algorithms and which can follow the tori till breakdown. We present theoretical results in...

Feb
08
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

How Large is the Shadow of a Symplectic Ball?
Alberto Abbondandolo
4:00pm|S-101

I will discuss a middle-dimensional generalization of Gromov's Non-Squeezing Theorem.

Feb
15
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

The Inner Equation for Generalized Standard Maps
Pau Martin
2:00pm|S-101

We study particular solutions of the "inner equation" associated to the splitting of separatrices on "generalized standard maps". An exponentially small complete expression for their difference is obtained. We also provide numerical evidence that...

Feb
29
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Stein Structures: Existence and Flexibility
2:00pm|S-101

This is a series of 3 talks on the topology of Stein manifolds, based on work of Eliashberg since the early 1990ies. More specifically, I wish to explain to what extent Stein structures are flexible, i.e. obey an h-principle. After providing some...

Mar
07
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Arnold Diffusion via Normally Hyperbolic Invariant Cylinders and Mather Variational Method, Part I
2:00pm|West Bldg. Lecture Hall

In 1964 Arnold constructed an example of instabilities for nearly integrable systems and conjectured that generically this phenomenon takes place. There has been big progress attacking this conjecture in the past decade. Jointly with Ke Zhang we...

Mar
21
2012

Symplectic Dynamics Seminar

Arnold Diffusion via Normally Hyperbolic Invariant Cylinders and Mather Variational Method, Part II
2:00pm|S-101

In 1964 Arnold constructed an example of instabilities for nearly integrable systems and conjectured that generically this phenomenon takes place. There has been big progress attacking this conjecture in the past decade. Jointly with Ke Zhang we...

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Oct
17
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Billiard Dynamics - a Symplectic Point of View
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

We shall discuss billiard dynamics in convex billiard tables in R^n.

In particular, we will describe a "symplectic point of view" which can be used, for example, to study the length of the shortest periodic billiard trajectory.

Oct
23
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

A rudimentary introduction to some questions on zero entropy conservative surface dynamics
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

We shall discuss some basic results on surface diffeomorphisms. Then we introduce some results which were studied by both symplectic method and dynamical method. Finally we introduce some related questions.

Nov
01
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Generic dynamics: A phenomenon/mechanism correspondence
Enrique Pujals
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall 101

Through geometrical models, perturbation techniques and sometimes analytical approaches, it has been possible to establish a dictionary between "a taxonomy of generic dynamical phenomenons" and a list of "simple mechanisms or dynamical...

Nov
06
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations of projective spaces.
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

I will talk about Ginzburg and Gurel's work on Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations of projective spaces, in particular, their proof of no fixed point of a pseudo-rotation of projective space is isolated as an invariant set.

Nov
13
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Celestial Mechanics and Holomorphic Curves
Umberto Hryniewicz
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

This is a survey talk. The goal is to describe recent developments in Celestial Mechanics obtained with techniques from Symplectic Dynamics, and discuss open problems. Emphasis will be given to the construction of transverse foliations and their...

Nov
27
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Holomorphic curves and celestial mechanics
Umberto Hryniewicz
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

In this survey talk I will describe developments in the study of the planar circular restricted 3-body problem that were made possible through the use of pseudo holomorphic curves, following the theory developed by Hofer, Wysocki and Zehnder.

Dec
04
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Coarse geometry of the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms via the theory of persistence modules
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

We will discuss several examples where ideas from persistent homology have applications to the study of the coarse geometry of groups of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms, equipped with the Hofer norm..

The key idea is to consider Hamiltonian Floer...

Dec
11
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations of projective spaces.
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

I will talk about Ginzburg and Gurel's work on Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations of projective spaces, in particular, their proof of no fixed point of a pseudo-rotation of projective space is isolated as an invariant set.

Dec
18
2018

Symplectic Dynamics Working Group

Celestial Mechanics and Holomorphic Curves II
Umberto Hryniewicz
1:30pm|Simonyi Hall Classroom 114

I would like to discuss three topics concerning applications of holomorphic curve methods to the planar circular restricted three-body problem. The first is the existence of direct orbits and a conjecture due to Birkhoff. The second is the use of...