Bipartite perfect matching is in quasi-NC

We show that the bipartite perfect matching problem is in quasi-NC2. That is, it has uniform circuits of quasi-polynomial size and O(log2n) depth. Previously, only an exponential upper bound was known on the size of such circuits with poly-logarithmic depth. We obtain our result by an almost complete derandomization of the Isolation Lemma of Mulmuley, Vazirani, & Vazirani, used to yield an efficient randomized parallel algorithm for the bipartite perfect matching problem. Time permitting, we describe an RNC2 algorithm to find a perfect matching in a bipartite graph using O(log2n) random bits. Joint work with Rohit Gurjar and Thomas Thierauf (Aalen University).

Date

Speakers

Stephen Fenner

Affiliation

University of South Carolina

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