Avi
Wigderson, Herbert H. Maass Professor in the School of
Mathematics, gave a Friends Forum in October 2011, entitled
Randomness and Pseudo-randomness. Is the universe inherently
deterministic or probabilistic? Perhaps more importantly, can we
tell...
The Stepanov method is an elementary method for proving bounds
on the number of roots of polynomials. At its core is the following
idea. To upper bound the number of roots of a polynomial f(x) in a
field, one sets up an auxiliary polynomial F...
In this survey lecture (which will be continued), I plan to
explain basic aspects of the representation theory of finite
groups, and how these are applied to various questions regarding
expansion and random walks on groups. These applications...
The "P vs. NP" problem is a central outstanding problem of
computer science and mathematics. In this talk, Professor Wigderson
attempts to describe its technical, scientific, and philosophical
content, its status, and the implications of its two...