Astrophysics Seminars

Apr
06
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

High-z Galaxy Formation in the Standard Cosmology
Avishai Dekel
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
Using hydro-cosmological simulations and analytic modeling, we attempt solid predictions for the formation of massive galaxies at high redshift within the LCDM cosmology. The emerging new picture highlights the formation of galaxies at the nodes of...
Apr
01
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Probing the Physics of the Beginning: Primordial Non-Gaussianity and Gravitational Waves
Amit Yadav
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
In the last few decades, advances in observational cosmology have given us a standard model of cosmology. We know the content of the universe to within a few percent. With more ambitious experiments on the way, we hope to move beyond the knowledge...
Mar
25
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

From Pebble to Planetesimal
Anders Johansen
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
In the early stages of planet formation dust grains collect to form km-sized planetesimals. Growth beyond a few cms is frustrated by collisional shattering and rapid radial drift of pebbles and rocks. I will present my work on the dynamics of...
Mar
18
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Informal Astrophysics Seminar

Secular Instability: Formation of Hot Jupiters and the Organization of Planetary Systems
Yoram Lithwick
11:30am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
In a planetary system with well-spaced planets, there is a nonlinear instability that can lead to chaotic behaviour. One of the planets may gradually become unstable, in which case its orbit can become highly eccentric and/or inclined. If an...
Mar
16
2010

Institute for Advanced Study Astrophysics Seminar

Equivalence Principle and Cosmic Acceleration
11:00am|Bloomberg Hall Astrophysics Library
Theories that attempt to explain the observed cosmic acceleration generally introduce new degrees of freedom (such as a scalar) that are active on large scales but must be screened on small scales. We show that O(1) equivalence principle violations...