Previous Special Year Seminar

Nov
03
2015

Geometric Structures on 3-manifolds

Random walks on groups with hyperbolic properties
Joseph Maher
2:00pm|S-101

We give a brief introduction to random walks on groups with hyperbolic properties.

Oct
27
2015

Geometric Structures on 3-manifolds

A new cubulation theorem for hyperbolic groups
Daniel Groves
4:00pm|S-101

We prove that if a hyperbolic group $G$ acts cocompactly on a CAT(0) cube complexes and the cell stabilizers are quasiconvex and virtually special, then $G$ is virtually special. This generalizes Agol's Theorem (the case when the action is proper)...

Oct
27
2015

Geometric Structures on 3-manifolds

CAT(0) cube complexes and virtually special groups
Daniel Groves
2:00pm|S-101

Sageev associated to a codimension 1 subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ a cube complex on which $G$ acts by isometries, and proved this cube complex is always CAT(0). Haglund and Wise developed a theory of special cube complexes, whose fundamental groups...

Oct
20
2015

Geometric Structures on 3-manifolds

Non-orientable knot genus and the Jones polynomial
4:00pm|S-101

The non-orientable genus (a.k.a crosscap number) of a knot is the smallest genus over all non-orientable surfaces spanned by the knot. In this talk, I’ll describe joint work with Christine Lee, in which we obtain two-sided linear bound of the...

Oct
20
2015

Geometric Structures on 3-manifolds

Geometric techniques in knot theory
Jessica S. Purcell
2:00pm|S-101

We will discuss methods of decomposing knot and link complements into polyhedra. Using hyperbolic geometry, angled structures, and normal surface theory, we analyze geometric and topological properties of knots and links.

Oct
13
2015

Geometric Structures on 3-manifolds

The four-color theorem and an instanton invariant for spatial graphs II
4:00pm|S-101

Given a trivalent graph embedded in 3-space, we associate to it an instanton homology group, which is a finite-dimensional $\mathbf{Z}/2$ vector space. The main result about the instanton homology is a non-vanishing theorem, proved using techniques...

Oct
13
2015

Geometric Structures on 3-manifolds

The four-color theorem and an instanton invariant for spatial graphs I
Peter Kronheimer
2:00pm|S-101

Given a trivalent graph embedded in 3-space, we associate to it an instanton homology group, which is a finite-dimensional $\mathbf{Z}/2$ vector space. The main result about the instanton homology is a non-vanishing theorem, proved using techniques...

Apr
29
2015

Topology of Algebraic Varieties

Derived categories of cyclic covers and their branch divisors
11:15am|S-101

Given a variety $Y$ with a rectangular Lefschetz decomposition of its derived category, I will discuss an interesting relation between the derived categories of a cyclic cover of $Y$ and its branch divisor. As examples, I will describe the cases of...

Mar
31
2015

Topology of Algebraic Varieties

Proof of the Grothendieck-Serre conjecture on principal bundles over regular local rings containing a field
2:00pm|S-101

Let $R$ be a regular semi-local domain, containing a field. Let $G$ be a reductive group scheme over $R$. We prove that a principal $G$-bundle over $R$ is trivial, if it is trivial over the fraction field of $R$. If the regular semi-local domain $R$...

Mar
31
2015

Topology of Algebraic Varieties

The projective line minus 3 points II
11:00am|Physics Library, Bloomberg Hall 201

I will try to tell the story of the projective line minus three points from the point of view of periods, and if time permits, discuss some open problems.