Seminars Sorted by Series

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Nov
07
2013

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Heegner points and a B-SD conjecture
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

We prove a B-SD conjecture for elliptic curves (for the \(p^\infty\) Selmer groups with arbitrary rank) a la Mazur-Tate and Darmon in anti-cyclotomic setting, for certain primes \(p\). This is done, among other things, by proving a conjecture of...

Nov
14
2013

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Independence of and local terms
4:30pm|S-101

Let \(k\) be an algebraically closed field and let \(c:C\rightarrow X\times X\) be a correspondence. Let \(\ell \) be a prime invertible in \(k\) and let \(K\in D^b_c(X, \overline {\mathbb Q}_\ell )\) be a complex. An action of \(c\) on \(K\) is by...

Nov
21
2013

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Genus of abstract modular curves with level structure
Ana Cadoret
4:30pm|S-101

To any bounded family of \(\mathbb F_\ell\)-linear representations of the etale fundamental of a curve \(X\) one can associate families of abstract modular curves which, in this setting, generalize the `usual' modular curves with level \(\ell\)...

Dec
05
2013

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Patching and p-adic local Langlands
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

The \(p\)-adic local Langlands correspondence is well understood for \(\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb Q_p)\), but appears much more complicated when considering \(\mathrm{GL}_n(F)\), where either \(n>2\) or \(F\) is a finite extension of \(\mathbb Q_p\). I...

Dec
12
2013

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Complex analytic vanishing cycles for formal schemes
4:30pm|S-101

Let \(R={\cal O}_{{\bf C},0}\) be the ring of power series convergent in a neighborhood of zero in the complex plane. Every scheme \(\cal X\) of finite type over \(R\) defines a complex analytic space \({\cal X}^h\) over an open disc \(D\) of small...

Feb
06
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Low-lying Fundamental Geodesics
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

It is classical that an element of the class group of a real quadratic field corresponds to a closed geodesic on the modular surface, but not every closed geodesic arises this way; we call those that do "fundamental." Given a fixed compact subset W...

Feb
07
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

The hyperbolic Ax-Lindemann conjecture
Emmanuel Ullmo
2:45pm|S-101

The hyperbolic Ax Lindemann conjecture is a functional transcendental statement which describes the closure of "algebraic flows" on Shimura varieties. We will describe the proof of this conjecture and its consequences for the André-Oort conjecture...

Feb
27
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Sigel units and Euler systems
Antonio Lei
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

An Euler system is a family of cohomology classes that satisfy some compatibility condition under the corestriction map. Kato constructed an Euler system for a modular form over the cyclotomic extensions of \(\mathbb{Q}\). I will explain a recent...

Mar
06
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Small gaps between primes
4:30pm|S-101

We will introduce a refinement of the `GPY sieve method' for studying small gaps between primes. This refinement will allow us to show that \(\liminf_n(p_{n+m}-p_n) \infty\) for any integer \(m\), and so there are infinitely many bounded length...

Mar
13
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Density of certain classes of potentially crystalline representations in local and global Galois deformation rings
Matthew Emerton
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

In this talk I will explain some results (joint with Vytas Paskunas) showing that certain classes of potentially crystalline representations (e.g. in the case of two-dimensional representations: crystabelline potentially Barsotti--Tate...

Mar
27
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

On a motivic method in Diophantine geometry
Majid Hadian-Jazi
4:30pm|S-101

By studying the variation of motivic path torsors associated to a variety, we show how certain nondensity assertions in Diophantine geometry can be translated to problems concerning K-groups. Then we use some vanishing theorems to obtain concrete...

Apr
03
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

A framework of Rogers-Ramanujan identities
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

In his first letter to G. H. Hardy, Ramanujan hinted at a theory of continued fractions. He offered shocking evaluations which Hardy described as: "These formulas defeated me completely...they could only be written down by a mathematician of the...

Apr
10
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Applications of additive combinatorics to Diophantine equations
4:30pm|S-101

The work of Green, Tao and Ziegler can be used to prove existence and approximation properties for rational solutions of the Diophantine equations that describe representations of a product of norm forms by a product of linear polynomials. One can...

Apr
17
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Epipelagic representations and rigid local systems
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

Reeder and Yu have constructed in a uniform way certain supercuspidal representations of \(p\)-adic groups called "epipelagic representations", using invariant theory studied by Vinberg et al. In the function field case, we will realize these...

Apr
21
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

A transition formula for mean values of Dirichlet polynomials
3:30pm|S-101

Let \[ f(t)=\sum_{N n 2N}a_nn^{-it} \] be a Dirichlet polynomial. We consider the weighted square mean value \[ I=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}|f(t)|^2\exp\{-\Delta^{-2}(t-T)^2\}\,dt, \] where \(T\) is a large paremeter and \[ \Delta = \frac{T}{\log T}...

Apr
24
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Torsion in the coherent cohomology of Shimura varieties and Galois representations
George Boxer
4:30pm|S-101

In this talk we will explain how to attach Galois representations to certain Hecke eigenforms in the coherent cohomology of good reduction Shimura varieties. As an application we will give a new proof of cases of a recent theorem of Scholze...

May
01
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Geometric structure and the local Langlands conjecture
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

Let \(G\) be a connected split reductive \(p\)-adic group. Examples are \(\mathrm{GL}(n,F)\), \(\mathrm{SL}(n, F )\), \(\mathrm{SO}(n, F)\), \(\mathrm{Sp}(2n, F )\), \(\mathrm{PGL}(n, F )\) where \(n\) can be any positive integer and \(F\) can be...

May
02
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Recovering elliptic curves from their p-torsion
Benjamin Bakker
11:00am|S-101

Given an elliptic curve \(E\) over a field \(k\), its \(p\)-torsion \(E[p]\) gives a 2-dimensional representation of the Galois group \(G_k\) over \(\mathbb F_p\). The Frey-Mazur conjecture asserts that for \(k= \mathbb Q\) and \(p > 13\), \(E\) is...

May
08
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Moments of zeta functions associated to hyperelliptic curves
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

I will discuss conjectures, theorems, and experiments concerning the moments, at the central point, of zeta functions associated to hyperelliptic curves over finite fields of odd characteristic. Let \(q\) be an odd prime power, and \(H_{d,q}\)...

Sep
18
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Iwasawa main conjecture for supersingular elliptic curves
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

We will describe a new strategy to prove the plus-minus main conjecture for elliptic curves having good supersingular reduction at \(p\). It makes use of an ongoing work of Kings-Loeffler-Zerbes on explicit reciprocity laws for Beilinson-Flach...

Oct
02
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

The standard L-function for G2: a "new way"
4:30pm|S-101

We consider a Rankin-Selberg integral representation of a cuspidal (not necessarily generic) representation of the exceptional group \(G_2\). Although the integral unfolds with a non-unique model, it turns out to be Eulerian and represents the...

Oct
09
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Euler systems from special cycles on unitary Shimura varieties and arithmetic applications
Dimitar Jetchev
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

We construct a new Euler system from a collection of special 1-cycles on certain Shimura 3-folds associated to \(U(2,1) \times U(1,1)\) and appearing in the context of the Gan--Gross--Prasad conjectures. We study and compare the action of the Hecke...

Oct
16
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

On the unipotent contributions of the Arthur-Selberg trace formula for GL(n)
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

The Arthur-Selberg trace formula is a powerful tool in the theory of automorphic forms. Roughly speaking, it expresses the character of the regular representation on the automorphic spectrum in terms of distributions indexed by conjugacy classes...

Oct
23
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

An algebro-geometric theory of vector-valued modular forms of half-integral weight
Luca Candelori
4:30pm|S-101

We give a geometric theory of vector-valued modular forms attached to Weil representations of rank 1 lattices. More specifically, we construct vector bundles over the moduli stack of elliptic curves, whose sections over the complex numbers...

Nov
06
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Representations of finite groups and applications
Pham Tiep and Pham Tiep
4:30pm|S-101

In the first part of the talk we will survey some recent results on representations of finite (simple) groups. In the second part we will discuss applications of these results to various problems in number theory and algebraic geometry.

Nov
13
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Fourier--Jacobi periods on unitary groups
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

We formulate a conjectural identity relating the Fourier--Jacobi periods on unitary groups and the central value of certain Rankin--Selberg \(L\)-functions. This refines the Gan--Gross--Prasad conjecture. We give some examples supporting this...

Nov
20
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Weyl-type hybrid subconvexity bounds for twisted L-functions and Heegner points on shrinking sets
Matthew Young
4:30pm|S-101

One of the major themes of the analytic theory of automorphic forms is the connection between equidistribution and subconvexity. An early example of this is the famous result of Duke showing the equidistribution of Heegner points on the modular...

Dec
04
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Level raising mod 2 and arbitrary 2-Selmer ranks
4:30pm|S-101

We prove a level raising mod $p = 2$ theorem for elliptic curves over $\mathbb Q$, generalizing theorems of Ribet and Diamond-Taylor. As an application, we show that the 2-Selmer rank can be arbitrary in level raising families. We will begin by...

Dec
11
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

The polynomial method
Jordan Ellenberg
1:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

In 2008, Zeev Dvir gave a surprisingly short proof of the Kakeya conjecture over finite fields: a finite subset of $F_q^n$ containing a line in every direction has cardinality at least $c_n q^n$. The "polynomial method" introduced by Dvir has led to...

Dec
11
2014

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Selmer groups, automorphic periods, and Bloch-Kato Conjecture
Yifeng Liu
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

The Bloch-Kato Conjecture, which generalizes the B-SD Conjecture to higher dimensional varieties, predicts a relation between certain Selmer group and L-function. The famous works of Gross-Zagier and Kolyvagin give results for elliptic curves when...

Jan
29
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Endoscopy theory for symplectic and orthogonal similitude groups
4:30pm|S-101

The endoscopy theory provides a large class of examples of Langlands functoriality, and it also plays an important role in the classification of automorphic forms. The central part of this theory are some conjectural identities of Harish-Chandra...

Feb
03
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

On the rationality of the logarithmic growth filtration of solutions of p-adic differential equations
Shun Ohkubo
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

We consider an ordinary linear $p$-adic differential equation \[Dy=d^ny/dx^n+a_{n-1}d^{n-1}y/dx^{n-1}+\dots+a_0y=0, a_i\in\mathbb{Z}_p[[x]][p^{-1}]\] whose formal solutions in $\mathbb{Q}_p[x]$ converge in the open unit disc $|x|<1$. In 1973, Dwork proved that $y$ has a log-growth $n-1$, that is, $|y|_{\rho}=O((\log{1/\rho})^{1-n})$ as $\rho\uparrow 1$, where $|y|_{\rho}$ denotes the $\rho$-Gaussian norm of $y$. Moreover, Dwork defined the log-growth filtration of the solution space of $Dy=0$ by measuring the log-growth of $y$. Then, Dwork conjectured that the log-growth filtration can be compared with the Frobenius slope filtration when $Dy=0$ admits a Frobenius structure. Recently, some partial results on Dwork's conjecture have been obtained by André, Chiarellotto-Tsuzuki, and Kedlaya. In this talk, we discuss the rationality of breaks of the log-growth filtration.

Feb
05
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

On the formal degrees of square-integrable representations of odd special orthogonal and metaplectic groups
4:30pm|S-101

The formal degree conjecture relates the formal degree of an irreducible square-integrable representation of a reductive group over a local field to the special value of the adjoint gamma-factor of its L-parameter. We prove the formal degree...

Feb
12
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Kottwitz-Rapoport conjecture on crystals with additional structure
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

In 1972, Mazur showed that the Newton polygon of a crystal lies below the Hodge polygon of the associated isocrystal and the two polygons have the same end points. In 2003, Kottwitz and Rapoport showed that the converse is true, i.e., given two such...

Feb
19
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Eigencurve over the boundary of the weight space
Liang Xiao
4:30pm|S-101

Eigencurve was introduced by Coleman and Mazur to parametrize modular forms varying $p$-adically. It is a rigid analytic curve such that each point corresponds to an overconvegent eigenform. In this talk, we discuss a conjecture on the geometry of...

Feb
26
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Around the Moebius function
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

The Moebius function plays a central role in number theory; both the prime number theorem and the Riemann Hypothesis are naturally formulated in terms of the amount of cancellations one gets when summing the Moebius function. In recent joint work...

Mar
05
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Faltings heights of CM abelian varieties
Benjamin Howard
4:30pm|S-101

I'll describe ongoing joint work with F. Andreatta, E. Goren, and K. Madapusi Pera towards Colmez's conjecture expressing Faltings heights of CM abelian varieties in terms of values of Artin L-functions.

Mar
12
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

F-crystalline representations and Kisin modules
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

Kisin module is very useful to study crystalline representations. In this talk, we extend the theory of Kisin modules and crystalline representations to allow more general coefficient fields and lifts of Frobenius. In particular, we construct a...

Mar
26
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Most odd degree hyperelliptic curves have only one rational point
Bjorn Poonen
4:30pm|S-101

We prove that the probability that a curve of the form $y^2 = f(x)$ over $\mathbb Q$ with $\deg f = 2g + 1$ has no rational point other than the point at infinity tends to 1 as $g$ tends to infinity. This is joint work with Michael Stoll.

Apr
02
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Complex multiplication and K3 surfaces over finite fields
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

In this talk I will review CM theory of complex projective K3 surfaces, and show how it can be used to construct K3 surfaces over finite fields. I will discuss work-in-progress where this is applied to describing: (1) the collection of zeta...

Apr
09
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

The André-Oort conjecture follows from the Colmez conjecture
Jacob Tsimerman
4:30pm|S-101

The André-Oort conjecture says that any subvariety of a Shimura variety with a Zariski dense set of CM points must itself be a Shimura subvariety. In recent years, this has been the subject of much work. We explain how this conjecture for the moduli...

Apr
16
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

The p-adic Gross-Zagier formula on Shimura curves
Daniel Disegni
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

I will talk about a general formula relating the p-adic heights of Heegner points to derivatives of p-adic L-functions. It generalizes results of Perrin-Riou and Howard to the setting of the work of Yuan-Zhang-Zhang on the complex Gross-Zagier...

Apr
23
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Extensions of the Gross-Zagier formula
4:30pm|S-101

I will first discuss the general conjectural picture relating algebraic cycles to L-functions and some extensions of the Gross-Zagier formula involving $p$-adic L-functions. This leads naturally to the question of constructing algebraic cycles...

Apr
30
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Uniform bounds for the number of rational points on curves of small Mordell-Weil rank
Michael Stoll
4:30pm|Fine 214, Princeton University

We show that there is a bound $N(d,g,r)$ for the number of $K$-rational points on hyperelliptic curves $C$ of genus $g$ when the degree of the number field $K$ is $d$ and the Mordell-Weil rank $r$ of the Jacobian of $C$ is at most $g - 3$. The proof...

May
07
2015

Joint IAS/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar

Reductions of Galois representations of small slopes
Eknath Ghate
4:30pm|S-101

We investigate the shape of the reduction of certain crystalline Galois representations of integral slope 1 and of fractional slopes in (1,2). The proof uses the compatibility between the p-adic and mod p Local Langlands Correspondences with respect...