Seminars Sorted by Series

Guangbo Xu's Seminar

Oct
07
2022

Guangbo Xu's Seminar

Fukaya-Ono-Parker perturbations and integral counts of curves
1:00pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Curve counting invariants such as Gromov-Witten invariants are rational numbers in general because they are essentially certain orbifold Euler characteristics. In 1997 Fukaya-Ono proposed that by using the complex nature of the pseudoholomorphic...

Oct
14
2022

Guangbo Xu's Seminar

Derived orbifold chart lifts of flow categories and bimodules
1:00pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

In Hamiltonian Floer theory one needs to regularize infinitely many moduli spaces. It is convenient to formalize the discussion using the language of flow categories and bimodules. In this lecture I will explain how to use the notion of "derived...

Oct
18
2022

Guangbo Xu's Seminar

AMS construction for Floer moduli spaces
1:00pm|West Lecture Hall and Remote Access

I will explain how to generalize Abouzaid-McLean-Smith's construction to Floer moduli spaces. As we need to regularize infinitely many moduli spaces, we need to make choices consistently. We also need to generalize the smoothing theory to the...

Oct
20
2022

Guangbo Xu's Seminar

Derived orbifold chart lifts of flow categories and bimodules
1:00pm|West Lecture Hall and Remote Access

It is convenient to formalize the discussion about Hamiltonian Floer theory using the language of flow categories and bimodules. In this lecture I will explain how to use the notion of "derived orbifold chart lift" of flow categories and bimodules...

Guest Lecture in Geometric PDE

Nov
04
2008

Guest Lecture in Geometric PDE

Complete Conformal Metrics of Negative Ricci Curvature on Compact Riemannian Manifolds with Boundary
Bo Guan
1:30pm|S-101

We consider the problem of finding complete conformal metrics determined by a symmetric function of Ricci tensor in a negative convex cone on compact manifolds. A consequence of our main results is that any smooth bounded domain in Euclidean space...

Nov
04
2008

Guest Lecture in Geometric PDE

Applications of Twistor Theory in Conformal Geometry
Jeff Viaclovsky
2:30pm|S-101

I will discuss how some questions in conformal geometry can be answered using twistor theory. One such application is to the classification of locally conformally flat Hermitian surfaces. Another application is to determining the conformal...

Nov
26
2008

Guest Lecture in Geometric PDE

Second Order Parabolic and Elliptic Equations With Very Rough Coefficients
1:30pm|S-101

A well-known example by N. N. Ural'tseva suggests that for fixed p > 2 there is no unique $W^2_p$-solvability of elliptic equations under p > the condition that the leading coefficients are measurable in two spatial variables. We will present a...

Harmonic Analysis Afternoon

Dec
07
2022

Harmonic Analysis Afternoon

An Introduction to the Decoupling of Higher Dimensional, Zero Curvature Hypersurfaces
2:00pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

The ruled hypersurfaces are distinguished by being comprised of lines. When this characteristic exists as a consequence of vanishing principal curvatures, it yields possibilities for comparison with cylinders extending over lower-dimensional...

Dec
07
2022

Harmonic Analysis Afternoon

A Fractal Uncertainty Principle for Discrete 2D Cantor Sets
Alex Cohen
3:15pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

A fractal uncertainty principle (FUP) states that a function `f' and its Fourier transform cannot both be large on a fractal set. These were recently introduced by Semyon Dyatlov and collaborators in order to prove new results in quantum chaos. So...

Heidelberg Laureate Forum Panel Discussion

Sep
26
2023

Heidelberg Laureate Forum Panel Discussion

Karen Uhlenbeck, Maryna Viazovska and Ingrid Daubechies
10:15am|Simonyi Hall 101

IAS School of Mathematics Faculty and Members are invited to attend a hybrid panel discussion as part of the 10th annual Heidelberg Laureate Forum on Tuesday, September 26, 2023 at 10:15am EST in Simonyi Hall 101.

Confirmed participants include:

1...

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Mar
05
2007

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Rationally Connected Varieties - Introduction
2:00pm|S-101

It has been known for a long time that varieties of general type are the most complicated algebraic varieties. It is only recently, however, that the correct definition of the "simplest" algebraic varieties was established. These are the rationally...

Mar
12
2007

Hermann Weyl Lectures

The Ax Conjecture and Degenerations
3:00pm|S-101

Lecture 4. The Ax conjecture and degenerations. Originating with his studies on the logic of finite fields, James Ax conjectured that every PAC field is $C_1$. The recent proof of this in characteristic 0 is connected with degenerations of...

Nov
01
2011

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Chow Rings, Decomposition of the Diagonal and the Topology of Families
2:00pm|S-101

Summary: These lectures are devoted to the interplay between cohomology and Chow groups of a complex algebraic variety, and also to the consequences, on the topology of a family of smooth projective varieties, of statements concerning Chow groups of...

Nov
03
2014

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Sparsification of graphs and matrices
Daniel Spielman
2:00pm|S-101

Random graphs and expander graphs can be viewed as sparse approximations of complete graphs, with Ramanujan expanders providing the best possible approximations. We formalize this notion of approximation and ask how well an arbitrary graph can be...

Nov
05
2014

Hermann Weyl Lectures

The solution of the Kadison-Singer problem
Daniel Spielman
2:00pm|S-101

We will explain our recent solution of the Kadison-Singer Problem and the equivalent Bourgain-Tzafriri and Paving Conjectures. We will begin by introducing the method of interlacing families of polynomials and use of barrier function arguments to...

Nov
06
2014

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Ramanujan graphs of every degree
Daniel Spielman
2:00pm|S-101

We explain what Ramanujan graphs are, and prove that there exist infinite families of bipartite Ramanujan graphs of every degree. Our proof follows a plan suggested by Bilu and Linial, and exploits a proof of a conjecture of theirs about lifts of...

Mar
15
2016

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Weyl groups, and their generalizations, in enumerative geometry I
4:00pm|S-101

These lectures will be about enumerative K-theory of curves (and more general 1-dimensional sheaves) in algebraic threefolds. In the first lecture, we will set up the enumerative problem and survey what we know and what we conjecture about it. In...

Mar
16
2016

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Weyl groups, and their generalizations, in enumerative geometry II
4:00pm

These lectures will be about enumerative K-theory of curves (and more general 1-dimensional sheaves) in algebraic threefolds. In the first lecture, we will set up the enumerative problem and survey what we know and what we conjecture about it. In...

Mar
17
2016

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Weyl groups, and their generalizations, in enumerative geometry III
4:00pm|S-101

These lectures will be about enumerative K-theory of curves (and more general 1-dimensional sheaves) in algebraic threefolds. In the first lecture, we will set up the enumerative problem and survey what we know and what we conjecture about it. In...

Oct
16
2017

Hermann Weyl Lectures

On the mathematical theory of black holes I
Sergiu Klainerman
2:00pm|S-101

On the reality of black holes. I will give a quick introduction to the initial value problem in GR and overview of the problems of Rigidity, Stability and Collapse and how they fit with regard to the Final State Conjecture.The gravitational waves...

Oct
17
2017

Hermann Weyl Lectures

On the mathematical theory of black holes II
Sergiu Klainerman
2:00pm|S-101

I will discuss in some detail the main difficulties of the problem of nonlinear stability of black holes and the recent advances on the related issue of linear stability.The gravitational waves detected recently by LIGO were produced in the final...

Oct
18
2017

Hermann Weyl Lectures

On the mathematical theory of black holes III
Sergiu Klainerman
2:00pm|S-101

I will discuss a recent result in collaboration with J. Szeftel concerning the nonlinear stability of the Schwarzschild spacetime under axially symmetric, polarized perturbations.The gravitational waves detected recently by LIGO were produced in the...

Oct
23
2018

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Point-counting and diophantine applications
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

This introductory lecture will describe results about counting rational points on certain non-algebraic sets and sketch how they can be used to attack certain problems in diophantine geometry and functional transcendence.

Oct
24
2018

Hermann Weyl Lectures

O-minimality and Ax-Schanuel properties
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

This lecture will describe the historical context and some key properties of o-minimality. It will then describe certain results in functional transcendence, generalizing the classical results on exponentiation due to Ax, and sketch how they can be...

Oct
26
2018

Hermann Weyl Lectures

The Zilber-Pink conjecture
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

The Zilber-Pink conjecture is a far reaching finiteness conjecture in diophantine geometry, unifying and extending Mordell-Lang and Andre-Oort. This lecture will state the conjecture, illustrate its varied faces, and indicate how the point-counting...

Nov
18
2019

Hermann Weyl Lectures

The PCP theorem
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

The PCP theorem says that any mathematical proof can be written in a special "PCP" format such that it can be verified, with arbitrarily high probability, by sampling only a few symbols in the proof. Hence the name, Probabilistically Checkable...

Nov
19
2019

Hermann Weyl Lectures

High Dimensional Expansion and Error Correcting Codes
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

High dimensional expansion generalizes edge and spectral expansion in graphs to higher dimensional hypergraphs or simplicial complexes. Unlike for graphs, it is exceptionally rare for a high dimensional complex to be both sparse and expanding. The...

Nov
20
2019

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Unique and 2:2 Games, Grassmannians, and Expansion
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101

The unique games conjecture gives a very strong PCP theorem, which, if true, leads to a clean understanding of a broad family of approximation problems. We will describe recent progress on the conjecture and how certain type of expansion and...

Oct
01
2021

Hermann Weyl Lectures

On singularity formation for energy super critical problems
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access - see Zoom link below

The 4th Clay Millenium problem has a very simple formulation: may viscous incompressible fluids form a singularity in finite time? The answer is no in dimension two as proved by Leray in 1932, but the three dimensional problem is out of reach. More...

Oct
04
2021

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Type I, Type II and front singularities
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access - see Zoom link below

In the last forty years, the study of singularity formation has mostly concerned model problems and focusing non linearities. In this second lecture, we will try to give a unified overview on the known mechanisms of singularity formation, with in...

Oct
05
2021

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Blow up for the energy super critical defocusing NLS
2:00pm|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access - see Zoom link below

The defocusing Non Linear Schrödinger equation $iu_{t} = \Delta {u-u}|u|^{p-1}$ is a classical model of mathematical physics. For energy subcritical non linearities, Ginibre and Velo proved in the ’80s that all solutions are global in time and...

Nov
07
2022

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Simultaneous Small Fractional Parts of Polynomials
2:00pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Given several real numbers $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_k$, how well can you simultaneously approximate all of them by rationals which each have the same square number as a denominator? Schmidt gave a clever iterative argument which showed that this can be...

Nov
09
2022

Hermann Weyl Lectures

The Duffin-Schaeffer Conjecture
2:00pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Given any non-negative function $\f:\mathbb{Z}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$, it follows from basic ergodic ideas that either 100% of real numbers $\alpha$ have infinitely many rational approximations $a/q$ with $a,q$ coprime and $|\alpha-a/q|

I'll describe a recent resolution of this conjecture, which recasts the problem in combinatorial language, and then uses a general 'structure vs randomness' principle combined with an iterative argument to solve this combinatorial problem.

Nov
11
2022

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Half-isolated Zeros and the Density Hypothesis
2:00pm|Simonyi 101 and Remote Access

Many important consequences of the Riemann Hypothesis would remain true even if there were some zeros off the critical line, provided these exceptions to the Riemann Hypothesis are suitably rare. We can unconditionally prove some results on the...

Oct
25
2023

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Fourier Uniqueness and Interpolation I, II, III
11:00am|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access - see Zoom link below

Can we reconstruct a function by knowing only a subset of its values and a subset of the values of the function's Fourier transform?
How many values do we need to know for such a reconstruction? Can we interpolate a given subset of values? What are...

Nov
01
2023

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Fourier Uniqueness and Interpolation I, II, III
11:00am|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access - see Zoom link below

Can we reconstruct a function by knowing only a subset of its values and a subset of the values of the function's Fourier transform?
How many values do we need to know for such a reconstruction? Can we interpolate a given subset of values? What are...

Nov
08
2023

Hermann Weyl Lectures

Fourier Uniqueness and Interpolation I, II, III
11:00am|Simonyi Hall 101 and Remote Access - see Zoom link below

Can we reconstruct a function by knowing only a subset of its values and a subset of the values of the function's Fourier transform?
How many values do we need to know for such a reconstruction? Can we interpolate a given subset of values? What are...

Holi Festival

May
06
2019

Holi Festival

4:00pm|Housing Activities Room

Anisha Thomas is hosting the festival of Holi for the IAS community.

Holomorphic Curves Focus Group