Analysis Seminar

Date:
Nov
30
2012

Analysis Seminar

Magnetic Vortices, Nielsen-Olesen-Nambu Strings and Theta Functions
Israel M. Sigal
3:15pm|S-101

The Ginzburg-Landau theory was first developed to explain magnetic and other properties of superconductors, but had a profound influence on physics well beyond its original area. It had the first demonstration of the Higgs mechanism and it became a...

Nov
13
2012

Analysis Seminar

A Non-Commutative Analog of the 2-Wasserstein Metric for which the Fermionic Fokker-Planck Equation is Gradient Flow for the Entropy
Eric Carlen
3:15pm|S-101

The Fermionic Fokker-Planck equation is a quantum-mechanical analog of the classical Fokker-Planck equation with which it has much in common, such as the same optimal hypercontractivity properties. In this paper we construct a Riemannian metric on...

Nov
09
2012

Analysis Seminar

Three Projection Operators in Several Complex Variables
Elias Stein
3:15pm|S-101

I will report on recent joint work with L. Lanzani on three basic projection operators, each associated to an appropriate domain in C^n. These are: variants of Cauchy-Fantappie integrals; the Cauchy-Szego projection: and the Bergman projection. The...

Oct
30
2012

Analysis Seminar

The Incompressible Euler Equations in Lagrangian Coordinates, with Applications to Analyticity of Fluid Particle Trajectories and to Numerical Simulations
Uriel Frisch
3:15pm|S-101

As is well known, Eulerian simulations with a very small spatial mesh using an explicit scheme also require very small time steps, because the latter must be smaller than the time required to travel accross the mesh at the maximum flow velocity...

Oct
23
2012

Analysis Seminar

The Strauss Conjecture on Black Holes
Mihai Tohaneanu
3:15pm|S-101

The Strauss conjecture for the Minkowski spacetime in three dimensions states that the semilinear equation \[\Box u=|u|^p,\ u(0) =\epsilon f,\ \partial_t u(0) = \epsilon g\] has a global solution for all $f$ and$g$ smooth, compactly supported and $...

Oct
19
2012

Analysis Seminar

Uniqueness and Nondegeneracy of Ground States for Non-Local Equations
Rupert Frank
3:15pm|S-101

We consider the non-local and non-linear equation $(-\Delta)^sQ+Q-Q^{\alpha+1}= 0$ involving the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ with $0 < s <1$. We prove uniqueness of energy minimizing solutions for the optimal range of $\alpha$'s. As a technical key result, we show that the associated linearized operator is nondegenerate, in the sense that its kernel is spanned by $\nabla Q$. This solves an open problem posed by Weinstein and by Kenig, Martel and Robbiano.

The talk is based on joint work with E. Lenzmann and L. Sylvestre.

Oct
09
2012

Analysis Seminar

Hole Probability for Entire Functions Represented by Gaussian Taylor Series
3:00pm|S-101

We study the hole probability of Gaussian entire functions. More specifically, we work with entire functions given by a Taylor series with i.i.d complex Gaussian random variables and arbitrary non-random coefficients. A 'hole' is the event where the...

Apr
17
2012

Analysis Seminar

Sub-Weyl Subconvexity and Short p-Adic Exponential Sums
Djordje Milicevic
2:00pm|S-101

One of the principal questions about L-functions is the size of their critical values. In this talk, we will present a new subconvexity bound for the central value of a Dirichlet L-function of a character to a prime power modulus, which breaks a...

Mar
27
2012

Analysis Seminar

Formation of Singularities in Fluid Interfaces
Charles Fefferman
2:00pm|S-101

The interface between water and vacuum (governed by the "water wave equation"), and the interface between oil and water in sand (governed by the "Muskat equation") can develop singularities in finite time. Joint work with A. Castro, D. Cordoba, F...

Mar
20
2012

Analysis Seminar

Nodal Lines of Maass Forms and Critical Percolation
2:00pm|S-101

We describe some results concerning the number of connected components of nodal lines of high frequency Maass forms on the modular surface. Based on heuristics connecting these to a critical percolation model, Bogomolny and Schmit have conjectured...