High Energy Theory Seminar

Efficiency=Geometry? Decoding the DNA of Prediction in Gauge, Gravity and Effective Field Theories

One can easily be frustrated by the tremendous redundancy in possible physical description.  By this I mean the freedom to choose gauge, make field redefinitions, add any amount of auxiliary spectator matter, and the such.  Happily we can exploit such freedom to encourage the emergence of a new duality in gauge theories. The existence of a duality between color and kinematics exposes a hidden local double-copy structure inherent to prediction in many theories.  This structure weaves its way between theories both formal and phenomenological, from QCD to Gravity, from Chiral Perturbation Theory to Born-Infeld, and from open to closed superstring theories. The duality is sharpest at the level of the perturbative S-matrix — so I will focus my talk there, although I will also mention some recent provocative work beyond scattering.  I will mainly discuss challenges to generically achieving color-dual kinematic representations at the multi-loop level. I present a path forward that introduces, at least temporarily, a redundancy of description that we can exploit to map a set of functional relations to linear ones.  I will talk about this approach in terms of a geometric picture involving the graph of local graphs, discussing tradeoffs and applicability to long-standing problems.

Date & Time

April 29, 2016 | 1:45pm – 3:00pm

Location

Bloomberg Lecture Hall

Speakers

John J. Carrasco

Affiliation

Member, School of Natural Sciences, IAS

Categories

Tags